Pdf chemotaxonomy of four varieties of mentha longifolia. Chemical composition, antioxidant and antibacterial activities of the essential oil of mentha spicata l. The bioactivity of the oils menthol and menthone was compared using the combination of in vitro techniques such as microdilution, agar diffusion. Mentha piperita, peppermint, peppermint oil, menthol, medicine, toxicity. Pdf essential oil composition of mentha longifolia from. Typically, the content yield of essential oil from this species varies between 0.
Comparison of chemical composition and antimicrobial. Origins of mentha citrata oil are seen in southern and central europe and asia. Plant information taken from the plants for a future. This study was designed to investigate the chemical composition gas chromatographymass spectrometry gcms and antibacterial grampositive and gramnegative bacteria activities of essential oils extracted from aerial parts of two medicinal plants, mentha longifolia l. Twentythree components were identified representing 99. The heredity of the essential oil composition in artificial hybrids between mentha rotundifolia and mentha longifolia. Among them, menthol is the most important component responsible for.
Mentha longifolia, lamiaceae, essential oil composition, trans piperitone epoxide, piperitenone oxide. A total of 63 chemical constituents were identified in spearmint oil using. Other major constituents of the essential oil, according to various studies5, include piperitenone and its oxide, piperitone and its oxide and pulegone. Lamiaceae and pulicaria gnaphalodes ventenat asterales. Polyphenolic and essential oil composition of mentha and their antimicrobial effect division of pharmaceutical biosciences faculty of pharmacy doctoral programme in drug research university of helsinki karmen kapp dissertationes scholae doctoralis ad sanitatem investigandam universitatis helsinkiensis 1062015 1062015. Research article antioxidant activity and volatile and. Hybridization occurs naturally where some species range overlap.
The chemical composition of the essential oils obtained by hydrodistillation from cupressus arizonica greene, juniperus communis l. An essential oil composition of mentha longifolia l. These species showed considerable chemical diversity in essential oil composition. Content and chemical composition of peppermint oil and cornmint oil essential oils are multicomponent mixtures of secondary plant volatiles produced by steam or. Mentha citrata essential oil is also known as bergamot mint essential oil. The chemogeographical variation in essential oil composition.
Chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of. Mentha commonly known as mint or pudina is a wellknown genus family lamiaceae for medicinal and aromatic value. Mentha species, one of the worlds oldest and most popular herbs, are widely used in cooking, in cosmetics, and as alternative or complementary therapy, mainly for the treatment of gastrointestinal disorders like flatulence, indigestion, nausea, vomiting, anorexia, and ulcerative colitis. The antimicrobial activity was also tested against 16 human pathogenic microorganisms. Essential oil composition of mentha longifolia fr om wild populations growing in tajikistan farukh s. Dec 15, 2015 the plants of the genus mentha are widely used in cooking, cosmetics and popular medicine. In some blends this oil that has a lavender essential oil like composition, makes an excellent substitute or lovely synergistic complement. Mentha species, one of the worlds oldest and most popular herbs, are widely used in cooking, in cosmetics, and as alternative or complementary therapy, mainly for the treatment of gastrointestinal disorders like flatulence, indigestion, nausea, vomiting, anorexia, and ulcerative. The plants of the genus mentha are widely used in cooking, cosmetics and popular medicine.
Present study describes the antimicrobial activity and free radical scavenging capacity rsc of essential oil from mentha longifolia l. Chemical composition of mentha longifolia essential oil. Essential oil content and composition of mentha longifolia. Pdf chemical composition of essential oil of mentha. The major constituents of the essential oil were 1,8cineole 27. Chemical composition and larvicidal activity of essential. Chemical composition of essential oil of mentha longifolia l. Twentynine components have been identified in the essential oil of m. Pdf mentha longifolia selections, collected from three different sites in south central tajikistan, were analyzed to determine essential oil. Aug 07, 2015 chemical composition, antioxidant and antivibrio spp. Chemical composition for hydrodistillation essential oil of mentha longifolia by gas chromatographymass spectrometry from north regions in kingdom of saudi.
Chemical composition, antioxidant and antibacterial. Essential oils extracted from the foliage of mentha longifolia l. Chemogeographical variations in the composition of volatiles. This study was conceived to evaluate the difference in the chemical composition of the essential oil ofmentha longifolia ssp. Monoterpenes are the most components that make up essential oils. The essential oil isolated by hydrodistillation for 3 h using a clevenjertype apparatus and the oil was analyzed by gc and gcms. Pdf chemotaxonomy of four varieties of mentha longifolia l. Studies were carried out to evaluate the chemotaxonomic relationships of four varieties of this specious. Mentha also known as mint, from greek mintha, linear b mita is a genus of plants in the family lamiaceae mint family. Lamiaceae, which are used in flavors, fragrances, and pharmaceuticals, were investigated for their antimicrobial properties against 21 human and plant pathogenic microorganisms. The genus mentha includes 2530 species that grow in the temperate regions of eurasia, australia and south africa dorman et al.
The essential oil highest yield was recorded in the spring season. Mentha longifolia thus approaches spearmint mentha spicata rather than peppermint m. Forty six compounds were analysed, it was characterized by a high percentage of oxygenated monoterpenes 30. Pdf essential oil composition of mentha longifolia. Seasonal variation in content, chemical composition and. Chemical composition and biological activities of mentha. Although no records of toxicity have been seen for this species, large quantities of some members of this genus, especially when taken in the form of the extracted essential oil, can cause abortions so some caution is advised.
The composition of the essential oil obtained from the dried flowering aerial parts of mentha aquatica l. The present study describes the qualitative and quantitative composition, together with the content of essential oil of mentha longifolia, native to herzegovina, during three. Comparison of chemical composition and antimicrobial activities of mentha longifolia l. Chemical composition and antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of mentha longifolia l. The eo of ml that grown in eastern anatolia was isolated by the hydrodistillation method and analyzed by gcms. The yield and essential oil content of mint mentha ssp. Seasonal variation in essential oils composition and the. Chemical composition of essential oils in mentha spicata l.
The essential oil obtained by hydrodistillation from the leaves of saudi arabia native mentha longifolia lamiaceae was analyzed by gas chromatographymass spectrometry gcms. Differences in the results can be explained by differences in the environmental conditions regions under study which affect on essential oil content of m. The present study was designed to assess differences in chemical composition and antioxidant potential of essential oils and oleoresins from fresh and sundried mentha longifolia l. Pdf chemical composition of essential oil of mentha longifolia l. Constituents of leaf essential oil of mentha longifolia from. Chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of essential. The leaves organic fractions were also investigated for their biological activities and pharmacological functions. Determination of chemical composition and antibacterial. The chemical composition of the essential oils were identified by gcms. Essential oil composition of two specimens of mentha longifolia var. Chemical composition and antibacterial activity of. The aim of the present study was to appraise variation in content and the chemical composition of essential oil from the leaves of mentha longifolia as affected by harvesting season. Mint leaves sample essential oils obtained by hydro distillation and essential oil components were.
These results may in part provide scientific evidence for the extensive use of mentha longifolia in traditional healing. Two stereoisomeric 1,2epoxymenthylacetates from an oil of mentha rotundifolia x mentha longifolia authors trnasl. Essential oil composition of mentha longifolia from wild populations growing in tajikistan. Mentha and their antimicrobial effect division of pharmaceutical biosciences. Chemical composition and antimicrobial and antioxidant. Lamiaceae as affected by harvesting season from may to september. Essential oil composition of mentha longifolia from wild populations growing in tajikistan farukh s. The essential oil composition of the presently studied m.
The oil was extracted by hydrodistillation method and analyzed by gas chromatographymass spectrometry gcms, to determine the chemical composition of the volatile fraction and identify their chemotypes. Phytochemical study of mentha longifolia of morocco. Chemical composition, antioxidant and antibacterial activities against planktonic and biofilm cultures of vibrio spp. Studies have shown that plants of the genus mentha possess significant antimicrobial activities, mainly due to the presence of oxygenated monoterpenes in their chemical composition. Chemogeographical variations in the composition of. Collected from garhwal region of westernhimalaya article pdf available in journal of essential oil bearing plants jeop 184 july 2015. Snoussi m, noumi e, trabelsi n, flamini g, papetti a, et al. Essential oil composition of mentha longifolia from wild. Chemical composition, antioxidant and antivibrio spp.
The oil contains a large variety of aromatic chemicals in varying composition. Pdf essential oil composition of mentha longifolia l. Journal of essential oil bearing plants 2015, 18, 957966. Frontiers prospective of essential oils of the genus mentha. Chemical composition of mentha longifolia essential oil from. The present work analyzes the chemical composition of the essential oils of several mentha species, and evaluates some functional properties such as antioxidant, anticholinesterase and antifungal, to corroborate their medicinal use. Dosage forms used mainly in the form of an aqueous. Constituents of leaf essential oil of mentha longifolia.
Chemical composition, antimicrobial and antioxidant. Insecticide activity of essential oils of mentha longifolia, pulicaria. Polyphenolic and essential oil composition of mentha and. Lamiaceae is distributed all over the world and can be found in many environments.
Plants were collected during the flowering stage and essential oil was extracted using clevengertype apparatus for 2. Antimicrobial screening of mentha piperita essential oils. The chemical composition of the essential oils was analyzed using gcfid technique. Studies carried out on the chemical composition of the plant have shown that the main chemical compounds present in m.
Chemogeographical variations in the composition and yield of mentha longifolia essential oil from different regions of saudi arabia means for grouped components followed by different superscript letters in the same row represent significant difference p antioxidant and antibacterial activities of the essential oil of mentha spicata l. Essential oil content and composition of mentha longifolia l. Asteraceae were tested in the laboratory for volatile toxicity against two storedproduct insects, the flour beetle, tribolium castaneum herbst coleoptera. Chemogeographical variations in the composition and yield of mentha longifolia essential oil from different regions of saudi arabia means for grouped components followed by different superscript letters in the same row represent significant difference p oil mentha piperita, mpeo and cornmint oil mentha arvensis, maeo, and their potential for being incorporated in future botanical pesticides, is presented below. The evaluate oils were isolated and analytical gas. A61k 3578, a61p100, a61p1700 introduction mentha species are used for their flavouring and medicinal properties widely throughout different countries of the world. Asteraceae were tested in the laboratory for volatile toxicity against two storedproduct insects, the flour beetle, tribolium castaneum herbst. Gcms analysis of the essential oils of cupressus arizonica. The study was aimed to investigate essential oil chemical composition and antimicrobial activities of essential oils extracted from leaves of mentha viridis. This research assessed the seasonal variation of the chemical composition and antibacterial and anticholinesterase activities of essential oils extracted from m. The chemical composition of the isolated oils was examined by gas chromatographymass spectrometry. Cupressus arizonica, juniperus communis, mentha longifolia, essential oil, chemical composition bull. Sep 10, 2018 comparison of chemical composition and antimicrobial activities of mentha longifolia l.
Chemical composition for hydrodistillation essential oil of mentha. In the present study, the chemical composition of the essential oil eo of mentha longifolia l. Mentha longifolia is easy to grow, with the same requirements as most mints. Gas chromatographicmass spectrometric analysis revealed that mostly quantitative rather than qualitative variation. Nikitin institute of chemistry, tajik academy of sciences, ainy st.
Found in most parts of albania and easy to harvest, wild mint is a popular traditional. Variation in essential oil composition of longifolia var. It is a very variable herbaceous perennial plant with a. Mint essential oil compositions mints are cultivated for their essential oils, yielded by distillation of overground herbaceous foliage. Seasonal variation in content and chemical composition of.
Insecticide activity of essential oils of mentha longifolia. Pdf essential oil composition of mentha longifolia from wild. Prospective of essential oils of the genus mentha as. The essential oil composition of mentha aquatica l. Aim of this study to investigate the quality, antimicrobial and antioxidant activity of. Essential oil compositions and antibacterial properties of. Pharmacological and therapeutic effects of mentha longifolia. Mentha longifolia selections, collected from three different sites in southcentral tajikistan, were analyzed to determine essential oil constituency. Journal of medicinally active plants volume 1 issue 2 article 6 652012 essential oil composition of mentha longifolia from wild populations growing in. Pdf chemical composition, antimicrobial and antioxidant.
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